Category: Writing

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  • From Caricature to Colorful

    From Caricature to Colorful

    Old black-and-white television image of prototype Snidely Whiplash villain on left. Classical oil painting of Shakespeare's Iago on right.

    When I started writing The Blue not too long ago, I needed a bad guy to make it work. Ahmed was that bad guy, and he was an evil son of a bitch. He hated aliens with a passion only a fanatic could muster. The Islamic terror group he was part of hated them, too. Their common goal was to prevent The Blue from making Earthfall. And any alien who landed here would be taken out. The terrorists had no compunction about killing humans who got in the way.

    Religious fanatics are easy bad guys to write. You don’t need logic to inform their decisions. Their motivation can simply be (and often is) blind faith. There’s no need to moralize or justify their actions. Being on a mission from God pretty much covers it.

    Yet when a writer takes this shortcut, readers will follow. A stereotype doesn’t require much thought. There are no surprises. Everyone knows what to expect.

    Here’s the character description I wrote for Ahmed a few months ago. He’s speaking in his voice to us. The monologue is heavily based on dialogue from a rather unfortunate chapter I wrote last year. Read it and cringe…

    Ahmed believes The Blue are demons, and therefore evil. That’s all the motivation he needs to fight them. Do you see the projection here? I saw Ahmed as nothing more than a religious fanatic. He sees The Blue as nothing more than demons. I should not have expected a simple character to have anything more than simple thoughts.

    The projection doesn’t end with me or my characters. The reader would see only terrorist and victim. This imposes limits in less obvious ways.

    The most interesting and engaging villains are ones you love to hate. However, a reader has to mentally offset a character’s evil with some other quality for this to work. In Othello, Iago is an extremely evil man. He’s also a scheming and extraordinary clever snake. A more modern example is Joffrey from Game of Thrones. He’s anything but clever. Yet his evil is countered by stunning cluelessness. We can’t wait to see what evil shit these villains will come up with next.

    However, readers will never give themselves “permission” for a love-to-hate dynamic with some character archetypes. They don’t want to see what a terrorist does next; they want the terrorist to die. Unlike with Iago or Joffrey, there’s no opportunity to savor a “Holy shit, did he just do that?” moment.

    My villain wasn’t merely unlikeable, he was unenjoyable. I had to fix that.I rewrote Ahmed’s character bio a couple of weeks ago. His name is Emil now. He’s a former nuclear scientist from Iran and mad as a hornet. His rage still has a religious component, but now there’s so much more to it. Emil’s backers are no longer some generic Islamic terrorist group. I really can’t reveal much more without giving up the plot. I think Emil can explain it better, anyway…

    Emil doesn’t see the Blue as simply evil. He believes they are a threat on many fronts. They are biologically more resilient than humans. Their technology is more advanced. Yes… their ignorance of a supernatural belief system frightens Emil and troubles him deeply. Yet he also fears the possibility of exotic diseases and forced colonization – both real threats from Earth’s own history among its own people.

    Look at all the context for action this provides. Emil’s has many reasons to be angry, envious, and afraid. He can respond in ways a religious fanatic couldn’t. The reader can relate on some level because we understand envy, anger, and fear. The Blue simultaneously represent horrors of the known and unknown, so we understand why Emil is afraid. There is something in his arguments to scare every one of us. Even though we disagree with his methods, his reasoning is sound.

    I’ve not yet rewritten the chapter. However, writing Emil’s bio gave me some really good ideas. He’s still going to be an evil son of a bitch. However, he will not be a caricature. With more than one motivation behind his rage, my villain will say and do things no cookie-cutter can.

    Maybe you’ll even love to hate this guy.

    You can find Emil and all the other point-of-view characters here. Do you have a favorite? Please let me know in the comments below.